Textarea
Multiline input with optional auto-resize, packaged with its label and help/error text. Form-associated via ElementInternals; emits a composed change event.
Preview
<esa-textarea label="Description" placeholder="Describe the project…" help-text="Plain text only."></esa-textarea> import { Component, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';
import '@esa/ecology/esa-textarea';
@Component({
selector: 'app-textarea-demo',
standalone: true,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA],
template: `
<esa-textarea
label="Description"
placeholder="Describe the project…"
help-text="Plain text only."
></esa-textarea>
`,
})
export class TextareaDemo {} Rows + auto-resize
Set a fixed rows count, or add auto-resize to grow with content up to max-rows.
<esa-textarea label="Fixed 5 rows" rows="5" placeholder="Five rows tall"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Auto-resize" auto-resize max-rows="8" placeholder="Grows as you type, up to 8 rows"></esa-textarea> import { Component, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';
import '@esa/ecology/esa-textarea';
@Component({
selector: 'app-textarea-demo',
standalone: true,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA],
template: `
<esa-textarea label="Fixed 5 rows" rows="5" placeholder="Five rows tall"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea
label="Auto-resize"
auto-resize
max-rows="8"
placeholder="Grows as you type, up to 8 rows"
></esa-textarea>
`,
})
export class TextareaDemo {} Sizes
<esa-textarea label="Extra small" size="xs" placeholder="Extra small"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Small" size="sm" placeholder="Small"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Medium" size="md" placeholder="Medium"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Large" size="lg" placeholder="Large"></esa-textarea> import { Component, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';
import '@esa/ecology/esa-textarea';
@Component({
selector: 'app-textarea-demo',
standalone: true,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA],
template: `
<esa-textarea label="Extra small" size="xs" placeholder="Extra small"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Small" size="sm" placeholder="Small"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Medium" size="md" placeholder="Medium"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Large" size="lg" placeholder="Large"></esa-textarea>
`,
})
export class TextareaDemo {} States
<esa-textarea label="Required" required placeholder="Cannot be empty"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="With error" error-text="A description is required." required></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Disabled" disabled value="Read only content"></esa-textarea> import { Component, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';
import '@esa/ecology/esa-textarea';
@Component({
selector: 'app-textarea-demo',
standalone: true,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA],
template: `
<esa-textarea label="Required" required placeholder="Cannot be empty"></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="With error" error-text="A description is required." required></esa-textarea>
<esa-textarea label="Disabled" disabled value="Read only content"></esa-textarea>
`,
})
export class TextareaDemo {} Form participation
The element is form-associated. Submitting logs the FormData entry for notes.
<form>
<esa-textarea label="Notes" name="notes" placeholder="Type then submit"></esa-textarea>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form> import { Component, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';
import '@esa/ecology/esa-textarea';
@Component({
selector: 'app-textarea-demo',
standalone: true,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA],
template: `
<form>
<esa-textarea label="Notes" name="notes" placeholder="Type then submit"></esa-textarea>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
`,
})
export class TextareaDemo {} API
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
label | string | '' | Visible label rendered above the textarea. |
size | 'xs' | 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg' | 'md' | Control size. |
placeholder | string | '' | Placeholder shown when empty. |
help-text | string | '' | Helper text shown below the textarea. Property: `helpText`. |
error-text | string | '' | Error message; replaces help text and turns the field red when present. Property: `errorText`. |
required | boolean | false | Marks the field required and renders an asterisk on the label. |
disabled | boolean | false | Disables interaction. |
name | string | undefined | — | Form field name — the key this control submits under. |
rows | number | 3 | Initial visible row count. |
auto-resize | boolean | false | Grows the textarea to fit content as the user types. Property: `autoResize`. |
max-rows | number | 10 | Row cap when auto-resize is on. Property: `maxRows`. |
value | string | '' | Current value; mirrored to the form on every input. |
minlength | number | undefined | — | |
maxlength | number | undefined | — | |
autocomplete | string | '' | Autofill hint. The only way to satisfy SC 1.3.5 Identify Input Purpose (AA). |
live-error | boolean | false | Announce the error the moment it appears rather than only on focus. Off by default — see the long note on `esa-text-field.liveError` for why (the house pattern is validate-on-submit with `<esa-error-summary>`, and a live region per field races it). Property: `liveError`. |
Events
| Event | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
change | CustomEvent<{ value: string }> | — | Fired on every input. Composed and bubbling; detail.value is the current string. |
Binding these events from Angular
Every one of these is a CustomEvent, so the payload is on
$event.detail — $event.target.value reads empty, with no
error. The names are lowercase and Angular passes them to
addEventListener verbatim, so camel-casing one means it never fires.
(change)="onChange($event.detail)"
Accessibility
- Renders a native
<textarea>associated to its<label>viafor/id. - Sets
aria-invalid="true"whileerror-textis present. - The required asterisk carries an
aria-label="required". - Visible focus ring via
--focus-ring-*tokens.
Theming surface
Every public token this component reads, extracted from its source at build time,
split by blast radius: the hooks that belong to this component,
then the shared and system tokens it consumes alongside everything else. The
Resolves to column walks each token's real lineage —
component → semantic → primitive → raw value — so you
can see exactly where re-pointing it lands. A spoke re-skins by overriding these in
its theme-<slug>.css; component internals are never edited. No
hook for what you need? File it with /request-lego.
Type roles it names
This component does not set a size, weight, face or tracking of its own — it names a composite, and the composite carries all five. A composite is a class rather than a token, so none of it appears in the tables below; re-theme text by re-pointing the token family, not by editing the component.
| Role | Re-point | Reach |
|---|---|---|
.typography-body-2xs |
| +6 more componentsesa-checkbox, esa-checkbox-group, esa-combobox, esa-input-tag, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group |
.typography-body-lg |
| +7 more componentsesa-breadcrumbs, esa-checkbox, esa-checkbox-group, esa-combobox, esa-input-tag, esa-radio-group, esa-select |
.typography-body-md |
| +28 more componentsesa-app-shell, esa-breadcrumbs, esa-card, esa-checkbox, esa-checkbox-group, esa-collapsible, esa-combobox, esa-command-palette, esa-confirm-dialog, esa-container, esa-danger-zone, esa-dialog, esa-dropdown-menu, esa-empty-state, esa-entity-search, esa-form-field, esa-header-nav, esa-input-tag, esa-nav-dropdown, esa-page-header, esa-popover, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-select, esa-side-dialog, esa-snackbar-item, esa-switch-toggle, esa-tab-layout |
.typography-body-sm |
| +20 more componentsesa-alert-box, esa-breadcrumbs, esa-button-toggle, esa-card, esa-checkbox-group, esa-combobox, esa-command-palette, esa-date-picker, esa-empty-state, esa-file-upload, esa-form-field, esa-input-tag, esa-link-column, esa-loading-overlay, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-search-panel, esa-select, esa-stat, esa-text-field |
.typography-body-xs |
| +14 more componentsesa-breadcrumbs, esa-checkbox, esa-checkbox-group, esa-combobox, esa-command-palette, esa-empty-state, esa-entity-search, esa-field-error, esa-header-nav, esa-input-tag, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-search-panel, esa-select |
.typography-label-2xs |
| +11 more componentsesa-button-toggle, esa-checkbox-group, esa-color-picker, esa-combobox, esa-date-picker, esa-form-field, esa-input-tag, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-range-slider, esa-text-field |
.typography-label-lg |
| +12 more componentsesa-breadcrumbs, esa-button-toggle, esa-checkbox-group, esa-color-picker, esa-combobox, esa-date-picker, esa-form-field, esa-input-tag, esa-radio-group, esa-range-slider, esa-select, esa-text-field |
.typography-label-md |
| +33 more componentsesa-app-bar, esa-breadcrumbs, esa-button-group, esa-button-toggle, esa-card, esa-checkbox-group, esa-color-picker, esa-combobox, esa-command-palette, esa-confirm-dialog, esa-danger-zone, esa-date-picker, esa-dialog, esa-empty-state, esa-entity-search, esa-file-upload, esa-filter-container, esa-form-field, esa-header-nav, esa-input-tag, esa-link-column, esa-page-header, esa-pillbox, esa-popover, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-range-slider, esa-select, esa-side-dialog, esa-sidebar-nav, esa-stat, esa-text-field, esa-tooltip |
.typography-label-xs |
| +14 more componentsesa-breadcrumbs, esa-button-toggle, esa-checkbox-group, esa-color-picker, esa-combobox, esa-date-picker, esa-entity-search, esa-form-field, esa-input-tag, esa-progress-bar, esa-radio-group, esa-range-slider, esa-select, esa-text-field |
Wired to this component
None. This component has no hooks of its own — it themes entirely through the shared tokens below, so every override here also moves its siblings.
Shared tokens it reads
Owned by a family or by the semantic layer. Still overridable — but scope the
override (esa-foo { --form-border-color: … }) unless you mean to move
everything that reads it. Reach says what else that is.
| Token | Reach | Resolves to |
|---|---|---|
--focus-ring-color | component focus ring group · +34 more | #3e9b4f via --color-border-default-focus → --color-grass-10 |
--focus-ring-offset | component focus ring group · +31 more | 2px |
--focus-ring-width | component focus ring group · +35 more | 2px via --border-width-focus → --border-width-200 |
--form-border-color | component forms group · +11 more | one role per property, so a theme can move the ring's weight and its colour independently. Tier 3's --focus-ring-width now reads this instead of holding a bare 2px, which is the same shape --focus-ring-color has always had (a thin tier-3 alias over a tier-2 role) — width was simply never given the tier-2 half.
*
* This role was rejected once, and the rejection is worth recording because its PREMISE was wrong rather than its reasoning. The argument against an `emphasis` width was that every 2px border in the kit is micro-geometry — spinner rings, the kbd keycap lip, a chevron. The focus ring was not in that enumeration and does not fit it: 33 components render it, more than read any other tier-3 token, and it is not micro-geometry but an accessibility affordance whose weight is a legitimate brand axis (a spoke that needs a heavier ring for contrast has to be able to reach it). It is also not a `border` in any component — every consumer paints it with `outline` or `box-shadow` — which is precisely why a survey of BORDERS missed it. The name still says `border` because tier 2 already calls the ring's colour --color-border-default-focus via --color-border-default |
--form-border-color-focus | component forms group · +11 more | #3e9b4f via --color-border-default-focus → --color-grass-10 |
--form-border-color-hover | component forms group · +3 more | #bbbbbb via --color-border-default-strong → --color-gray-8 |
--form-border-width | component forms group · +10 more | 1px via --border-width-default → --border-width-100 |
--form-error-border-color | component forms group · +9 more | #ce2c31 via --color-background-utility-danger → --color-red-11 |
--form-error-color | component forms group · +9 more | #ce2c31 via --color-content-utility-danger → --color-red-11 |
--form-help-color | component forms group · +9 more | #646464 via --color-content-default-secondary → --color-gray-11 |
--form-help-gap | component forms group · +5 more | 0.25rem via --spacing-100 |
--form-label-color | component forms group · +7 more | #646464 via --color-content-default-secondary → --color-gray-11 |
--form-label-gap | component forms group · +2 more | 0.25rem via --spacing-100 |
--form-placeholder-color | component forms group · +4 more | #646464 via --color-content-default-secondary → --color-gray-11 |
--form-text-color | component forms group · +6 more | #202020 via --color-content-default → --color-gray-12 |
--color-background-disabled | semantic every component | #f0f0f0 via --color-gray-3 |
--color-background-field | semantic every component | rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) |
--color-border-disabled | semantic every component | #d9d9d9 via --color-gray-6 |
--color-content-disabled | semantic every component | #8d8d8d via --color-gray-9 |
--color-content-utility-danger | semantic every component | #ce2c31 via --color-red-11 |
--radius-md | semantic every component | 0.5rem via --radius-200 |
--radius-sm | semantic every component | 0.25rem via --radius-100 |
--transition-fast | semantic every component | 150ms via --duration-150 |
--spacing-100 | primitive every component | 0.25rem |
--spacing-200 | primitive every component | 0.5rem |
--spacing-250 | primitive every component | 0.625rem |
--spacing-300 | primitive every component | 0.75rem |
--spacing-400 | primitive every component | 1rem |